Write the advantages and disadvantages of friction. Write the remedies to reduce friction.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Friction is like fire; sometimes it is desirable and necessary,and sometimes it is undesirable.
Advantages of Friction:
$(1)$ It allows us to walk on the ground without slipping.
$(2)$ It enables us to hold objects firmly.
$(3)$ It allows us to write on surfaces like paper or boards.
$(4)$ It helps in transmitting motion between wheels via conveyor belts.
Disadvantages of Friction:
$(1)$ It opposes relative motion and dissipates mechanical energy in the form of heat.
$(2)$ It causes wear and tear in the moving parts of machines.
$(3)$ It leads to the wearing out of clothes,shoes,and vehicle tires.
Remedies to Reduce Friction:
$(1)$ Lubricants: Using oils or greases between moving parts reduces kinetic friction.
$(2)$ Ball-bearings: Using ball-bearings between moving parts converts sliding friction into rolling friction,which is significantly lower.
$(3)$ Air Cushion: Maintaining a thin cushion of air between solid surfaces can effectively reduce friction,as illustrated in the figure.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$A$ block of mass $5\, kg$ is $(i)$ pushed in case $(A)$ and $(ii)$ pulled in case $(B)$,by a force $F = 20\, N$,making an angle of $30^o$ with the horizontal,as shown in the figures. The coefficient of friction between the block and floor is $\mu = 0.2$. The difference between the accelerations of the block,in case $(B)$ and case $(A)$ will be ........ $ms^{-2}$ .$(g = 10\, ms^{-2})$

In which of the following graphs,the total change in momentum is zero?

Two blocks of masses in the ratio $m:n$ are connected by a light inextensible string passing over a frictionless fixed pulley. If the system of the blocks is released from rest, then the acceleration of the centre of mass of the system of the blocks is ($g$ = acceleration due to gravity).

In the shown arrangement,if $f_A$,$f_B$ and $T$ are the frictional forces on block $A$,block $B$ and the tension in the string respectively,then their values are:

Difficult
View Solution

In the figure,two blocks $M$ and $m$ are tied together with an inextensible and light string. The mass $M$ is placed on a rough horizontal surface with coefficient of friction $\mu$ and the mass $m$ is hanging vertically against a smooth vertical wall. The pulley is frictionless. Choose the correct statement$(s)$ related to the tension $T$ in the string.

Difficult
View Solution

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo